Chemical Reaction Engineering
For a tubular reactor with space time 'τ' and residence time 'θ', the following statement holds good.

τ = θ , for an isothermic tubular reactor in which the density of the process fluid is constant
τ = θ , for a non-isothermal reactor
τ = θ , when the fluid density changes in the reactor
τ and θ are always equal

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Chemical Reaction Engineering
In an ideal P.F.R. at steady state conditions

The composition of reactants remains constant along a flow path
There is no lateral mixing of fluid
There may be diffusion along the flow path
The conversion of the reactant varies from point to point along a flow path

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