Electrical Machines
The principal of starting of 3 - Φ IM is similar to

  capacitor run IM.
  synchronous motor.
  repulsion motor type starting.
  transformer with short-circuited secondary.

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Electrical Machines
For a given torque, reducing diverter resistance of a DC series motor causes

 decrease in speed demanding less armature current.
 increase in speed but armature currnet remains the same.
 increase in speed demanding more armature current.
 decrease in speed but armature current remains the same.

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