Measurement and Instrumentation
The time/div and voltage axes of an oscilloscope have been creased. A student connects a 1 KHz, 5 V P-P square wave calibrition pulse to channel-1 of the scope and observes the screen to be as shown in the upper trace of figure. An unknown signal is connected to channel-2 (lower trace) of the scope. If the time/div and V/div on both channels are the same, the amplitude (P-P) and period of the unknown signal are respectively

 5 V, 2 ms.
  7.5 V, 2 ms.
 5 V, 1 ms.
 10 V, 1 ms.

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Measurement and Instrumentation
Assertion (A) : It is always desirable to take the reading of an indicating instrument very close to the full scale reading. Reason (R) : Accuracy of an indicating instrument is maximum at the full scale deflection and error increases as reading comes closer to the beginning of the scale.

 Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
 A is true but R is false
 A is false bur R is true
 Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

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