The resistivity of iron at 20°C is 9.71 × 108 The resistivity of silver at 20°C is 1.59 × 108 The resistivity of Glass at 20°C is 1.10 × 109 The resistivity of nichrome at 20°C is 100 × 108 Hence silver is the least resistive material in the given option.
The permeance of the magnetic circuit is defined as the reciprocal of the reluctance. Permeance = 1/Reluctance It is defined as the property of the magnetic circuit due to which it allows the flow of the magnetic flux through it. Permeance is analogous to conductance in an electric circuit.
The strength of a magnetic field is specified by the magnetic induction B or by the magnetic field strength H. A current I through a long, straight wire produces a magnetic field with strength H = I/2πr at a distance r from the wire. Given H = 1 A/m I = 10 A H = I/2πr 1 = 10/2πr r = 10/2π
In the PMMC type instrument, the deflection is directly proportional to the current flowing through the instrument, we get a uniform scale for the instrument. It gives a uniform scale of upto 270° or more. Td ∝ I