Power Systems
The maximum efficiency of modern coal fired steam steam raising thermal power plants is restricted to about 0.35( a low value), mainly because of

 high energy loss in condenser
 low steam turbine mechanical efficiency
 low alternator efficiency
 high energy loss in boilers

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Power Systems
In a biased differential relay the bias is defined as the ratio of

  fault current and operating coil current.
  fault current and restraining coil current.
  number of turns of restraining and operating coil.
  operating coil current and restraining coil current.

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