Applied Mechanics and Graphic Statics
Lami's theorem states that

If three forces acting on a point can be represented in magnitude and direction by the sides of a triangle, the point will be in the state of equilibrium
Three coplanar forces acting at a point will be in equilibrium, if each force is proportional to the sine of the angle between the other two
Three forces acting at a point are always in equilibrium
Three coplanar forces acting at a point will be in equilibrium if each force is inversely proportional to the sine of the angle between the other two

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Applied Mechanics and Graphic Statics
The characteristic of a couple is:

Algebraic sum of moments of forces, constituting a couple, about any point, is same
Algebraic sum of forces, constituting a couple is zero
A couple can be never the balanced by a single force
All listed here

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