Machine Design
The face angle of a bevel gear is equal to

Pitch angle - addendum angle
Pitch angle + addendum angle
Pitch angle + dedendum angle
Pitch angle - dedendum angle

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Machine Design
A hollow saddle key is

A taper key which fits half in the key way of hub and half in the key way of shaft
Provided in pairs at right angles and each key is to withstand torsion in one direction only
A taper key which fits in a key way of the hub and is flat on the shaft
A taper key which fits in a key way of the hub and the bottom of the key is shaped to fit the curved surface of the shaft

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Machine Design
Jam nut is a locking device in which

A slot is cut partly in middle of nut and then slot reduced by tightening a screw
Through slots are made at top and a cotter pin is passed through these and a hole in the bolt, and cotter spitted and bent in reverse direction at other end
A hard fibre or nylon cotter is recessed in the nut and becomes threaded as the nut is screwed on the bolt causing a tight grip
One smaller nut is tightened over main nut and main nut tightened against smaller one by loosening, creating friction jamming

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