Area Problems
The dimensions of a room are 10m x 7m x 5m. There are 2 doors and 3 windows in the room. The dimensions of the doors are 1m x 3m. One window is of size 2m x 1.5m and the other 2 windows are of size 1m x 1.5m. The cost of painting the walls at Rs. 3 per sq m is
Area of 4 walls = 2(l+b)h=2(10+7) x 5 = 170 sq mArea of 2 doors and 3 windows = 2(1x3)+(2x1.5)+2(1x1.5) = 12 sq marea to be planted = 170 -12 = 158 sq m Cost of painting = Rs. 158 x 3 = Rs. 474
Cross section area = 1/2 x ( a + b ) x d where a and b are the parallel sides, d is the perpendicular distance between them.? 1/2 x ( a + b ) x d = 640? d = (640 x 2) / 16 = 80m
Area of square plate = (Side)2 = (2d)2= 4d2Area of circular plate = ? (d/2)2= ?d2/4? Number of square plates = [(4d2)/4] / [(?d2)/4]= (4 x 4)/? ? 5Since, nearest integer value is 5.
Original circumference = 2?r New circumference = (150 /100) x 2 ?r = 3?r 2?R = 3?r? R = 3r/2 Original area = ?r2New area = ?R2= ?9r2 / 4 = 9?r2/4Increase in area = (9?r2/4 ) - (?r2)= (5/4) ?r2Req. increase per cent = [{(5/4) ?r2} / {?r2}] x 100 = 125 %