Transmission & Distribution
The cause of damage to the lead sheath of a cable is

chemical action on the lead when buried in the earth
mechanical damage
all of these
crystallisation of the lead through vibration

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Transmission & Distribution
Which of the following is the demerit of a 'constant voltage transmission system'?

Possibility of better protection for the line due to possible use of higher terminal reactants
Improvement of power factor at times of moderate and heavy loads
Availability of steady voltage at all loads at the line terminals
Increase of short-circuit current of the system

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