Electrical Machines
The armature of DC machine is made of silicon steel lamination to

 reduce both eddy current and hysteresis loss.
 reduce hysteresis loss only.
 increase the permeability.
 reduce eddy current loss only.

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Electrical Machines
In dc machines, the field system has to be provided on stator unlike synchronous machines Where in it could be on any member, because

 commutator action is not possible otherwise
 it reduces field structure iron losses
 it gives more uniform air-gap flux distribution
 dc machines are comparatively low rating machines.

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