Workshop Technology
Tandem drawing of wires and tubes is necessary because

Annealing is needed between stages
Surface finish improves after every drawing stage
It is not possible to reduce at one stage
Accuracy in dimensions is not possible otherwise

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Workshop Technology
The purpose of a riser is to

Deliver molten metal into the mould cavity
Feed the molten metal to the casting in order to compensate for the shrinkage
Deliver the molten metal from pouring basin to gate
Act as a reservoir for the molten metal

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Workshop Technology
Riddle is used for

Cleaning the moulding sand
Reinforcement of sand in the top part of moulding box
Moistening the sand around the edge before removing pattern
Smoothing and cleaning out depressions in the mould

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Workshop Technology
Rotary swaging

Is used to improve fatigue resistance of the metal by setting up compressive stresses in its surface
Consists of pressing the metal inside a chamber to force it out by high pressure through an orifice which is shaped to provide the desired form of the finished part
Is extensively used for making bolts and rivets
Is used for reducing the diameters of round bars and a tube by rotating dies which open and close rapidly on the work

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