Engineering Materials
Steel contains

Elements like phosphorus, sulphur and silicon in varying quantities
Alloying elements like chromium, tungsten nickel and copper
80% or more iron
50% or more iron

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Engineering Materials
The temperature required for full annealing in hypereutectoid steel is

30° C to 50° C below upper critical temperature
30° C to 50° C above lower critical temperature
30° C to 50° C below lower critical temperature
30° C to 50° C above upper critical temperature

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Engineering Materials
In spheroidising process, the steel is

Heated up to the lower critical temperature and then cooled in still air
Heated below the lower critical temperature and then cooled slowly
Heated slightly above the lower critical temperature and then cooled slowly to a temperature of 600°C
None of these

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Engineering Materials
Smelting is the process of

All of these
Reducing the ore with carbon in the presence of a flux
Removing the impurities like clay, sand etc. from the iron ore by washing with water
Expelling moisture, carbon dioxide, sulphur and arsenic from the iron ore by heating in shallow kilns

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