Engineering Thermodynamics
Which of the following is the correct statement of the second law of thermodynamics?

There is a definite amount of mechanical energy, which can be obtained from a given quantity of heat energy
It is impossible to construct an engine working on a cyclic process, whose sole purpose is to convert heat energy into work
All of these
It is impossible to transfer heat from a body at a lower temperature to a higher temperature, without the aid of an external source

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Engineering Thermodynamics
The door of a running refrigerator inside a room was left open. Which of the following statements is correct?

The temperature of the air in room will remain unaffected
The room will be cooled very slightly
The room will be cooled to the temperature inside the refrigerator
The room will be gradually warmed up

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