ENERGY RELEASE AND CONSERVATION QUIZ

in the cytoplasm

on the inner membrane of the mitochondrion

on the inner surface of the cell membrane

on the outer membrane of the chloroplast

oxaloacetic acid

NADH or FADH

citric acid

acetyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

glucose

pyruvate

fructose

Aerobic respiration requires the electron transport chain

Anaerobic respiration is glycolysis

Aerobic respiration produces less ATP

The final electron acceptors are different

The process generates oxygen, which is required for glycolysis

The process regenerates NAD+, which is required for glycolysis

Ethanol keeps the electron transport system functioning

Yeast would be unable to activate the enzymes of the Krebs cycle without ethanol

Oxidation of glucose with organic molecules serving as electron acceptors

Production of energy by substrate-level phosphorylation

Complete catabolism of glucose to CO2 and HO2

Production of ethyl alcohol from glucose

greater than producing ethanol

approximately equal to producing ethanol

lesser than producing ethanol

none of these

greater than by a yeast cell

lesser than by a yeast cell

exactly or approximately equal to by a yeast cell

none of these

ADP

NAD+

ATP

NADH

Chloroplast

Mitochondrion

Endoplasmic reticulum

Ribosome