DNA SEQUENCING, MUTATION AND REPAIR QUIZ

None of these

formation of a thymine-dimer

deamination of cytosine to uracil

conversion of guanine to xanthine

Excision

All of these

Incision

Ligation

cytosine at start

different radioactive tag

distinctive fluorescent tag

unique antibody bound to it

Induced mutations

Analogous mutations

Spontaneous mutations

None of these

predict the pulsed field gel pattern of a microorganism

predict whether a bacteria will be gram-positive or gram-negative

assess relatedness of eukaryotes but not prokaryotes

obtain a tentative identification of a new microorganism

New strands are lower in molecular size

New strands do not contain cytosine bases

New strands are methylated while old strands are not

Old strands are methylated while new strands are not

have no effect on the transcript or protein made

shorten the length of the protein encoded by the gene

cause a shift in reading frame

cause premature termination of the mRNA

None of these

Genotype

Phenotype

Both (a) and (b)

stable

not heritable

temporary

influenced by the environment

the natural promoter of the gene being cloned

expressed both in bacteria and mammalian cells

not a regulated promoter

a bacterial promoter