Refractory Technology
Pyrometric cone equivalent (PCE) of a refractory is the measure of its

Resistance to carbon monoxide attack
Spalling resistance
Fusion point
Resistance to slag penetration

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Refractory Technology
Tar bonded dolomite bricks

Are used in outer lining of L.D. converters
All of these
Have poorer hydration resistance than pitch bonded bricks
Are stored under controlled temperature & humidity to avoid hydration

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Refractory Technology
Fireclay refractories

Are not resistant to the action of basic slags
Shrink during firing
All of these
Combine with salts (e.g. chlorides sulphates etc.) & bases (e.g. lime, magnesia etc.) forming fusible aluminates silicates etc

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