Fluid Mechanics
Purpose of relief valve in a reciprocating pump is to

Reduce the discharge pressure
Protect the pump against developing excessive pressure
Control the rate of discharge
Facilitate unidirectional flow of liquid

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Fluid Mechanics
Select the wrong statement pertaining to flow of an incompressible fluid through a venturimeter.

For frictionless flow, the fluid pressure entering the venturi meter will be exactly equal to that leaving the venturimeter
Discharge of fluid through a venturimeter depends upon the gage difference irrespective of the orientation of venturimeter
Venturimeter occupies less space than an orificemeter
Venturimeter incurs less power loss compared to an equivalent orificemeter

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