Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines
Carbonization of coal is the process of

Heating wood in a limited supply of air at temperatures below 300°C
Binding the pulverized coal into briquettes
Pulverizing coal in inert atmosphere
Strongly heating coal continuously for about 48 hours in the absence of air in a closed vessel

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Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines
In forced recirculation type boiler,

Water is converted into steam in one pass without any recirculation
Water is supplied in drum and through down comers located in atmospheric condition it passes to the water wall and rises to drum in the form of mixture of water and steam
Feed pump is employed to supplement natural circulation in water wall type furnace
Heating takes place at bottom and the water supplied at bottom gets converted into the mixture of steam bubbles and hot water which rise to drum

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