Measurement and Instrumentation
Kelvin’s double bridge is used to measure low resistance because

 effect of contact and lead resistance is eliminated.
 there is no thermo electric emf.
 it has high sensitivity.
 resistance variation due to temperature.

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Measurement and Instrumentation
For power measurement of three phase circuit by two wattmeter method, when the value of power factor is less than 0.5 lagging

Both give the same readings
One of the wattmeter connections will have to be reversed
Pressure coil of the wattmeter will become ineffective.
One of the wattmeters will read zero

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