Engineering Materials
Induction hardening is the process of

Increasing hardness throughout
Heating and cooling rapidly
Hardening surface of work-piece to obtain hard and wear resistant surface
Inducing hardness by continuous process

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Engineering Materials
Thermoplastic materials are those materials which

Are used as a friction lining for clutches and brakes
Are flexible and can withstand considerable wear under suitable conditions
Do not become hard with the application of heat and pressure and no chemical change occurs
Are formed into shape under heat and pressure and results in a permanently hard product

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Engineering Materials
Ductile cast iron

Is produced by annealing process. It is soft, tough and easily machined metal
Is produced by small additions of magnesium (or creium) in the ladle. Graphite is in nodular or spheroidal form and is well dispersed throughout the material
Is also known as chilled cast iron and is obtained by cooling rapidly. It is almost unmachinable
Contains 1.7 to 3.5% carbon in Free State and is obtained by the slow cooling of molten cast iron

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