Heat Transfer
Indirect contact heat exchangers are preferred over direct contact heat exchangers, because

Heat transfer co-efficient are high
There is no risk of contamination
Cost of equipment is lower
There is no mist formation

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Heat Transfer
In a shell and tube heat exchanger,

The temperature drop is inversely proportional to the resistance across which the drop occurs
The temperature drops in the two fluids and the wall are proportional to individual resistances
There is no relationship between temperature drop and resistance
The relationship is not generalised

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