Heat Transfer
In the equation Q = UAΔt; Δt is

The difference of average bulk temperatures of hot and cold fluids
Geometric mean temperature difference
Logarithmic mean temperature difference
Arithmetic mean temperature difference

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Heat Transfer
Prandtl number is the ratio of

Momentum diffusivity to thermal diffusivity
Thermal diffusivity to momentum diffusivity
Momentum diffusivity to mass diffusivity
Thermal diffusivity to mass diffusivity

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Heat Transfer
The advantage of backward feed multiple effect evaporators over forward feed units is that

Heat sensitive material can be handled
There is no additional cost of pumping
Most concentrated liquid is at highest temperature
Equal heat transfer co-efficients exist in various effects

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