Machine Design
The ends of the leaves of a semi-elliptical leaf spring are made triangular in order to

Have variable bending moment (M) in each leaf
Make M/I constant throughout the length of the leaf
Obtain variable moment of inertia (I) in each leaf
Permit each leaf to act as an overhanging beam

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Machine Design
For same pulley diameters, center distance, belt speed and belt and pulley materials,

Power transmission does not depend upon open and crossed types of constructions
Open and crossed belt drives transmit same power
Open belt drive transmits more power than crossed belt drive
Crossed belt drive transmits more power than open belt drive

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