Physics
In case of uniform circular motion, the acceleration is

Zero
Constant in magnitude and directed radially inwards
Variable in magnitude but tangential to the circle
Variable in magnitude but constant in direction

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Physics
Railway tracks are banked on curves

to avoid frictional force between the tracks and wheels
necessary centripetal force may be obtained from the horizontal component of the weight of the train
the train may not fly off in the opposite direction
necessary centrifugal force may be obtained from the horizontal component weight of the train

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