Mass Transfer
In a distillation column, with increase in the reflux ratio, the heat removed in the cooler

And the heat required in reboiler decreases
Increases
Decreases
Remains unaffected

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Mass Transfer
For water-ethanol system, the minimum reflux ratio

Is computed from the slope of the upper operating line that is tangent to the equilibrium curve
Is computed from the intercept of the operating line
Cannot be computed
Is the optimum reflux ratio

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