Electrical Machines
If iron loss and full load copper loss of any transformer are denoted by Pi and Pc, then the load corresponding to maximum efficiency is given by

 (Pi / Pc) × full Load.
  (Pi / Pc)0.5 × Full Load.
 (Pi / Pc)1.6 × full Load.
 (Pi / Pc)2 × full Load.

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Electrical Machines
Consider the following statements : Interpoles in dc machines 1. reducearmature reaction effects in the interpolar region 2. have the same dimension as main polls 3. have their windings connected in series with the armature 4. have same number of turns as the armature 5. have the polarity same as that of the main pole ahead in a motor From these, the correct statements are

 1, 2, 3 and 5
 1, 3 and 5
 1 and 3
 1, 2 and 3

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