Irrigation Engineering
If D₁ and D₂ are depths of water upstream and downstream of a hydraulic jump, the loss of head at the jump, is

(D₂ - D₁)3/D₁D₂
(D₂ - D₁)3/2D₁D₂
(D₂ - D₁)3/4D₁D₂
(D₂ - D₁)3/3D₁D₂

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Irrigation Engineering
Assertion A : To estimate the rainfall over a catchment, the number of raingauges required per unit area is large for hilly areas.Reason R : Rainfall gradient is steep. Select your correct answer according to the coding system given below :

A is false but R is true
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
A is true but R is false
Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A

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Irrigation Engineering
For designing the venturi head,

All listed here
Width of the throat should not be less than one-third of the bed width of main canal
Minimum throat width should not be less than 60 cm
Length of the throat should be 2.5 times the depth measured to F.S.L. in the main canal

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