Electrical Machines
For successful parallel operation of two single phase transformers, the most essential condition is that their

 percentage impedances are equal
 polarities are properly connected
 KVA ratings are equal
 turn- ratios are exactly equal

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Electrical Machines
In a DC machine, for the same value of φ, Z and N; which one of the following statements is correct?

 Armature emf is less with wave winding than with lap winding.
 Armature emf is same as long as the flux density in the air gap remains the same.
 Armature emf depends on weather the machine is running as a motor or generator.
  Armature emf is more with wave winding than with lap winding.

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