Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics
For laminar flow in a pipe of circular cross-section, the Darcy’s friction factor f is

inversely proportional to Reynolds number and directly proportional to pipe wall roughness
directly proportional to pipe wall roughness and independent of Reynolds number
directly proportional to Reynolds number and independent of pipe wall roughness
inversely proportional to Reynolds number and indpendent of pipe wall roughness

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Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics
Choose the wrong statement

when in equilibrium, fluids can sustain shear forces
when in equilibrium, fluids cannot sustain tangential forces
fluids are capable of flowing
fluids conform to the shape of the con-taining vessels

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Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics
According to Bernoulli’s equation for steady ideal fluid flow

the energy is constant along a stream-line but may vary across streamlines
total energy is constant throughout
velocity and pressure are inversely proportional
principle of conservation of mass holds

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