Engineering Thermodynamics
Which of the following is the correct statement of the second law of thermodynamics?

It is impossible to construct an engine working on a cyclic process, whose sole purpose is to convert heat energy into work
All of these
It is impossible to transfer heat from a body at a lower temperature to a higher temperature, without the aid of an external source
There is a definite amount of mechanical energy, which can be obtained from a given quantity of heat energy

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Engineering Thermodynamics
Which of the following statement is correct according to Clausis statement of second law of thermodynamics?

It is impossible to transfer heat from a body at a lower temperature to a body at a higher temperature, without the aid of an external source.
It is possible to transfer heat from a body at a lower temperature to a body at a higher temperature.
It is possible to transfer heat from a body at a lower temperature to a body at a higher temperature by using refrigeration cycle.
None of these

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Engineering Thermodynamics
The condition for the reversibility of a cycle is

The working parts of the engine must be friction free
All of these
All the processes, taking place in the cycle of operation, must be extremely slow
The pressure and temperature of the working substance must not differ, appreciably, from those of the surroundings at any stage in the process

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Engineering Thermodynamics
Mond gas is obtained by

Passing steam over incandescent coke
Partial combustion of coal, coke, anthracite coal or charcoal in a mixed air steam blast
Passing air and a large amount of steam over waste coal at about 650°C
Carbonisation of bituminous coal

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