Electrical Machines
φA DC shunt machine generates 250 V on open circuit at 1000 RPM. Armature resistance is 0.5 Ω, field resistance 250 Ω. When running as a motor takes 4 A at 250 V. Calculate the speed when running as a motor taking 40 A at 250 V. Armature reaction weakens the field by 4%.

 920 RPM
 970 RPM
 960 RPM
 940 RPM

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Electrical Machines
In a DC machine

 current and emf in armature are alternating.
 emf in armature conductors and at the terminals is alternating.
 current and emf in armature are unidirectional
 current and emf at the terminals are alternating.

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