Electrical Machines
φA DC shunt machine generates 250 V on open circuit at 1000 RPM. Armature resistance is 0.5 Ω, field resistance 250 Ω. When running as a motor takes 4 A at 250 V. Calculate the speed when running as a motor taking 40 A at 250 V. Armature reaction weakens the field by 4%.

 970 RPM
 940 RPM
 920 RPM
 960 RPM

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Electrical Machines
For a given torque, reducing diverter resistance of a DC series motor causes

 decrease in speed demanding less armature current.
 increase in speed but armature currnet remains the same.
 increase in speed demanding more armature current.
 decrease in speed but armature current remains the same.

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