Engineering Materials
Chilled cast iron has

No graphite
Graphite as its basic constituent of composition
A very high percentage of graphite
A low percentage of graphite

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Engineering Materials
Points of arrest for iron correspond to

There is nothing like points of arrest
Stages at which further heating does not increase temperature for some time
Stages at which properties do not change with increase in temperature
Stages at which allotropic forms change

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Engineering Materials
Free carbon in iron makes the metal

Soft and gives a coarse grained crystalline structure
Soft and gives a fine grained crystalline structure
Hard and gives a coarse grained crystalline structure
Hard and gives a fine grained crystalline structure

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Engineering Materials
In spheroidising process, the steel is

Heated up to the lower critical temperature and then cooled in still air
None of these
Heated below the lower critical temperature and then cooled slowly
Heated slightly above the lower critical temperature and then cooled slowly to a temperature of 600°C

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Engineering Materials
Smelting is the process of

Reducing the ore with carbon in the presence of a flux
Removing the impurities like clay, sand etc. from the iron ore by washing with water
All of these
Expelling moisture, carbon dioxide, sulphur and arsenic from the iron ore by heating in shallow kilns

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