Modern Indian History
Assertion (A): English was taken as the medium of instruction in India by the William Bentinck. Reason (R): William Bentinck wanted to promote western culture in India

A is false but R is true
Both A and R is true but R is not a correct explanation of A
Both A and R is true and R is the correct explanation of A
A is true but R is false

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Modern Indian History
Har Bilas Sarda was instrumental in the passage of the famous Sarda Act of 1930, which provided for

civil marriages
penalisation of parties to a marriage in which the girl was below 14 or the boy was below 18 years of age
enforcing monogamy
removal of restrictions on intercaste marriages

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