Mass Transfer
An alkaline solution is used to reduce the concentration of carbon dioxide in a stream from 10% to 0.1% by absorption with irreversible chemical reaction. The overall number of transfer units based on gas phase is

4.605
0.001
9.21
100

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Mass Transfer
Priming in a distillation column

Reduces the overall pressure drop
Results from very low gas velocity
Is characterised by the presence of foam throughout the space between trays
Is desirable from point efficiency consideration

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