Mass Transfer
Ammonia present in the coke oven gas is removed by washing with

Dilute HCl
Ethanolamine
Caustic solution
Dilute ammoniacal liquor

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Mass Transfer
Flash distillation is

Used for multicomponent systems like crude refining
Most useful for handling binary systems
Same as simple distillation
Same as differential distillation

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Mass Transfer
For absorbing a sparingly soluble gas in a liquid

Liquid side mass transfer co-efficient should be increased
Mass transfer co-efficient must be kept constant
Liquid side mass transfer co-efficient should be decreased
Gas side mass transfer co-efficient should be increased

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Mass Transfer
Priming in a distillation column

Reduces the overall pressure drop
Is characterised by the presence of foam throughout the space between trays
Results from very low gas velocity
Is desirable from point efficiency consideration

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Mass Transfer
Fenske's equation for determining the minimum number of theoretical stages in distillation column holds good, when the

Mixture (to be separated) shows positive deviation from ideality
Mixture (to be separated) shows negative deviation from ideality
Multicomponent distillation is involved
Relative volatility is reasonably constant

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