Chemical Engineering Plant Economics
Fixed capital investment of a chemical plant is the total amount of money needed to supply the necessary plant and manufacturing facilities plus the working capital for operation of the facilities. Which of the following components of fixed capital investment requires minimum percentage of it?

Cost for piping
Electrical installation cost
Equipment insulation cost
Equipment installation cost

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Chemical Engineering Plant Economics
Chemical engineering plant cost index is used for finding the present cost of a particular chemical plant, if the cost of similar plant at some time in the past is known. The present cost of the plant = original cost x (index value/(index value at original cost was obtained)The most major component of this cost index is

Pumps and compressor
Electrical equipments and material
Process instruments and control
Fabricated equipment and machinery

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Chemical Engineering Plant Economics
An annuity is a series of equal payments occuring at equal time intervals, and this amount includes the sum of all payments plus interest, if allowed to accumulate at a definite rate of interest from the time of initial payment to the end of annuity term. Ordinary annuity is used in the calculation of the

Discrete compound interest
Depreciation by sinking fund method
Manufacturing cost
Cash ratio

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