Power Systems
A hydro power plant of run off river type should be provided with pondage so that the

 kinetic energy of the running water is fully utilized.
 operating head is controlled.
  firm capacity of plant is increased.
 pressure inside the turbine casing remains.

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Power Systems
In order to have lower cost of power generaion

 The load factor and diversity factor should be high
 the load factor should be high but diversity factor should be low
 the load factor and diversity factor should be low
 the load factor should be low but diversity factor should be high

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