HPLC
A gradient elution in HPLC is one in which the composition of the solvent

both (a) and (b)
is changed continuously or in a series of steps
None of these
remains constant

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HPLC
HPLC methods include

liquid/liquid (partition) chromatography
All of these
liquid/solid (adsorption) chromatography
ion exchange and size exclusion chromatography

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HPLC
Dwell volume is defined as

none of these
the time required for the gradient to reach the column
the volume of the column between the point at which solvents are mixed and the beginning of the column
the volume of solvent contained in a liquid chromatographic column

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HPLC
Column efficiency is measured in terms of number of plates which is

inversely related to the cube root of the peak width
directly related to the square of the peak width
directly related to the square of the peak width
inversely related to the square of the peak width

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