Electrical Machines
Commutation in a DC machine may be explained as a process

  in which magnetic field is set up.
  by which electric current in a coil is reversed.
 by virtue of which emf is induced in the armature conductors.
 how alternate flux affects the main field flux.

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Electrical Machines
Which of the following factors improve commutation in a dc machine ? 1. High contact resistance of brushes 2. High inductance of the coils undergoing commutation 3. Shifting of brushes in the direction of rotation for a generator and in the opposite direction For a motor 4. Narrow width for the commutation bars Select the correct answer using the codes given below : Codes :

 1 and 3
 1, 2, and 3
 2, 3 and 4
 1, 2 and 4

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