Electrical Machines
A 240 V DC series motor takes 40 A when giving its rated output at 1500 rpm. Its resistance is 0.3 ohms. The value of resistance which must be added to obtain rated torque at 1000 rpm is

 2.2 ohms.
 1.9 ohms.
 5.7 ohms.
 6 ohms.

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Electrical Machines
A DC shunt generator builds up to a voltage of 220 V at no load while running at its rated speed. If the speed of the generator is raised by 25% kepping the circuit conditions unaltered, then the Voltage to which the machine would build up will

 increase to 1.25 times 220 V
 increase to a value greater than 1.25 times 220 V
 not change and remain at 220 V
 increase to value lying between 220 V and 1.25 times 220 V

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