Modern Indian History
The main cause of the tribal uprisings of the 19th century was

the British Forest Laws
Christian Missionary activities in the tribal areas
new excise regulations and police exactions
the British land settlements and land laws had created tension in the tribal society

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Modern Indian History
The Gandhi-lrwin Pact (1931) was vehemently criticised and opposed by the people on the ground that

the sufferings of thousands of people in the Civil Disobedience Movement were wasted
the Civil Disobedience Movement was suspended
It was contrary to the pledge of the Congress for Poorna Swaraj
Gandhi did nothing to save the lives of Bhagat Singh, Sukh Dev and Raj Guru who had been awarded the death sentence

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