Computer Networking
Who invented the modem?

Digital Equipment Corpn.
Wang Laboratories Ltd.
Apple Computers Inc.
None of these
AT & T Information Systems, USA

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Computer Networking
Why does the data communication industry use the layered OSI reference model?1. It divides the network communication process into smaller and simpler components, thus aiding component development, design, and troubleshooting.2. It enables equipment from different vendors to use the same electronic components, thus saving research and development funds.3. It supports the evolution of multiple competing standards and thus provides business opportunities for equipment manufacturers.4. It encourages industry standardization by defining what functions occur at each layer of the model.

3 only
1 only
2 and 3
1 and 4

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Computer Networking
Carrier is

One or more conductors that serve as a common connection for a related group of devices
None of these
a collection of interconnected functional units that provides a data communications service among stations attached to the network
the condition when two or more sections attempt to use the same channel at the same time
a continuous frequency capable of being modulated or impressed with a second signal

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