Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
Which of the following will increase the volume of a real gas by four times ?

Reducing pressure to one fourth at constant temperature
Reducing temperature to one fourth at constant pressure
Reducing the temperature to half and doubling the pressure
Doubling the absolute temperature as well as pressure of the gas

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Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
In a reversible chemical reaction (where, Δx = number of moles of products-number of moles of reactants )

Pressure has no effect on equilibrium, when Δn = 0
All of these
Addition of inert gas favours the forward reaction, when Δx is positive
Addition of inert gas has no effect on the equilibrium constant at constant volume for any value of Δx (+ ve, - ve) or zero)

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Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
A refrigeration cycle is a reversed heat engine. Which of the following has the maximum value of the co-efficient of performance (COP) for a given refrigeration effect?

Air refrigeration cycle
Vapor compression cycle using expansion valve
Vapor compression cycle using expansion engine
Carnot refrigeration cycle

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