Physics
Which of the following options correctly explains the term heat budget?

It is the radiation from the earth in the form of long waves.
It is a mode of transfer of heat through matter by molecular activity.
It is the balance between incoming and outgoing radiation
It is the amount of heat which the surface of earth receives from the sun.

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Physics
A stone floor feels cold to the bare feet but a carpet on the same floor feels warm. This is because

The carpet is a better conductor of heat than the stone
The stone conveys the heat away from the feet more rapidly than the carpet
The human body maintains a constant temperature
The floor and carpet are at different temperatures

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