Computer Networking
The physical layer, in reference to the OSI model, defines

data link procedures that provide for the exchange of data via frames that can be sent and received
None of these
the interface between the X.25 network and packet mode device
All of these
the virtual circuit interface to packet-switched service

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Computer Networking
The Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)

allows gateways to send error a control messages to other gateways or hosts
None of these
All of these
provides communication between the Internet Protocol Software on one machine and the Internet Protocol Software on another
reports error conditions to the original source, the source must relate errors to individual application programs and take action to correct the problem

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Computer Networking
Which of the following statements is correct for the use of packet switching?

the subdivision of information into individually addressed packets in conjunction with alternative routing arrangement enabled the transmission path to be altered in the event of congestion or individ
by employing wide bandwidth circuits for the trunk networks substantial economies through extensive sharing of capacity could be achieved.
the employment of additional intelligence within the network enabled more sophisticated error control and link control procedures to be applied
All of these
None of these

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