Operating System (OS)
A real time operating system is most likely to be used for which of the following task?

Ensuring that system clock works correctly on server
Managing the access to system files in a laptop computers
Controlling the fuel injection system of an automobile engines
Controlling access to a shared printer in a network

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Operating System (OS)
The Memory Buffer Register (MBR)

contains a copy of the designated memory location specified by the MAR after a "read" or the new contents of the memory prior to a "write".
None of these
is a group of electrical circuits (hardware), that performs the intent of instructions fetched from memory.
is a hardware memory device which denotes the location of the current instruction being executed.
contains the address of the memory location that is to be read from or stored into.

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Operating System (OS)
A critical region is

a program segment that has not been proved bug-free
a program segment where shared resources are accessed
none is the above
a program segment that often causes unexpected system crashes
one which is enclosed by a pair of P and V operations on semaphores

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Operating System (OS)
The FIFO algorithm

execute first the job that has been in the queue the longest
executes first the job that first entered the queue
None of these
executes first the job that last entered the queue
executes first the job with the least processor needs

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