Refractory Technology
Fireclay refractories

Shrink during firing
Combine with salts (e.g. chlorides sulphates etc.) & bases (e.g. lime, magnesia etc.) forming fusible aluminates silicates etc
Are not resistant to the action of basic slags
All of these

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Refractory Technology
Carbon refractories

Are not attacked by slags, as they are not wetted by melts
Have extremely low thermal & electrical conductivities
Do not burn/oxidise, when exposed to air on heating
Do not resist temperature fluctuations

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