Automobile Engineering in ME
The compression ratio in petrol engine is kept less than in Diesel engine because

It is just customary to have less compression ratio in petrol engines
Higher or equivalent compression ratio in petrol engines is not possible due to pre-ignition
Less compression ratio gives better performance
It makes petrol engines lighter

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Automobile Engineering in ME
The function of anti-lock brake system (ABS) is that is

Maintains directional control during braking by preventing the wheels from locking
Minimizes the brake fade
Reduces the stopping distance
Prevents nose dives during braking and thereby postpones locking of the wheels

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Automobile Engineering in ME
The composition of the electrolyte in a fully charged battery is that

The electrolyte is a mixture of 64% distilled water and 36% sulphuric acid by weight
The electrolyte is pure sulphuric acid
The electrolyte is pure distilled water
The electrolyte is a mixture of 90% distilled water and 10% sulphuric acid by weight

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