Automobile Engineering in ME
The function of a first compression ring (top ring) is that it

Increases the combustion temperature
Creates swirl
Maintains a seal and prevents escape of burned gases and loss of pressure in the combustion chamber
Maintains a seal and prevents the fuel leakage

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Automobile Engineering in ME
The drive-shafts are connected to the differential and wheel hubs through universal joints because the universal joints

Compensate for variations in the relative positions of the differential and the wheels which result from bumpy road surfaces or other similar driving conditions.
Absorb the vibrations transferred from the surface of the road
Absorb any difference in speed between the left and right wheels when the vehicle is turning
None of these

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