Fuels and Combustion
When steam is passed over coal resulting in the endothermic reaction represent by, C + H₂O = CO + H₂, it is called the __________ of coal.

Carbonisation
Gasification
Oxidation
Coalification

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Fuels and Combustion
Ratio of primary air to secondary air increases with increase in the rank of coal, because the

Calorific value of the coal increases
High rank coals have higher amount of volatile matter
Ratio of fixed carbon to volatile matter increases
Oxygen content progressively decreases

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