Transformers
When secondary of a current transformer is open-circuited its iron core will be

hot because of heavy iron losses taking place in it due to high flux density
hot because primary will carry heavy current
cool as there is no secondary current
none of above will happen

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Transformers
In a power or distribution transformer about 10 per cent end turns are heavily insulated

to absorb the line surge voltage and save the winding of transformer from damage
None of these
to withstand the high voltage drop due to line surge produced by the shunting capacitance of the end turns
to reflect the line surge and save the winding of a transformer from damage

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